Ayurveda is a science, which evolved in
India around 600 B.C. legend has it that Ayurveda system of medicine was
instructed to the ancient sages by the gods themselves. It is not just
another system of medicine, it is indeed a science and way of life. It is
the harmony of body, mind and soul. The word itself is derived from two
Sanskrit words - AYU meaning life and VEDA meaning knowledge. Ayurveda
always stressed on the prevention of body ailments in addition to curing
them. It believes in the treatment of not just the affected part but the
body as a whole, making it the natural way to refresh yourself, eliminate
all toxic imbalances from the body and thus regain resistance and good
health. This science focuses on living life naturally and teaches how to
live in this universe without disturbing the delicate balance of nature.
According to ayurvedic texts, the human body is comprised of five elements
of nature: ether, air, fire, water and earth.
Ether
- is space, in particular the cellular, synaptic and visceral spaces which
allow the tissues to function efficiently.
Air -
governs movement in the body. The sensation that is felt when someone
touches the skin is transported to the brain through movement. Other
examples include breathing through the movement of diaphragm as well as
shifting of thoughts & desires.
Fire -
represents the qualities of change and transformation. It is therefore, the
element Relative to disgestion, absorption, assimilation and body
temperature.
Water - takes many forms in the
body such as saliva, plasma, mucus and urine - at the same time it is
necessary for healthy cell functions.
Earth -
is the element, which forms the solid structures of the body like bones,
cartilage, teeth and skin etc.
As in the traditional Chinese
medicine, the ayurvedic system views the human body as a miniature of nature
and therefore, the elements listed above are used to create the structure of
the body. These structural aspects are then combined to create three doshas
(a Sanskrit word for forces that disturb) which are responsible for the
functional aspect of the body. The three doshas are a combination of two of
each of the elements and are used to determine the individual's primary
constitution and the factors, which contribute, are detrimental to the
harmony in the body.
The 3 doshas are:
VATA
- is the combination of the air and ether.
PITTA -
is the combination of water and the fire.
KAPAH - is
the combination of water and the earth elements.
The
Indian System of nature cure:- Ayurveda or the 'science of longevity'
is the Indian system of nature cure. It is known to promote positive health,
natural beauty and long life. Although rooted in antiquity, Ayurveda is
based on universal principles and is living, growing body of knowledge as
useful today as it was in earlier centuries. It is said that Ayurveda is old
as the world itself. Its very basis is the spiritual knowledge of the
ancient seers of India and the cosmic consciousness in which they lived. Its
strength lies in its broad, all encompassing view of the dynamic
inter-relationship between organic physiological process, external factors
including climate, life work and diet along with the internal psychological
and spiritual condition. Ayurveda believes that disease occurs not as an
arbitrary phenomenon but for definite reasons, which if correctly understood
could help to cure and, more importantly, prevent recurrence of the disease.
Ideally human beings and nature should be in perfect harmony. Disease occurs
when the equilibrium between these two is disrupted.
The
Science of Life: - Ayurveda, with its tridosha or three humours system,
is able to provide a complete understanding of the cause of health in terms
of metabolic balance. Disease is simply understood as an imbalance between
the nerve energy (vata), catabolic fire energy (pitta) and anabolic
nutritive energy (kapha). All foods and experiences have an effect on the
overall balance of these respective humours. Ayurveda therefore aims to
keeps the three humours in equilibrium for only then can perfect health be
attained and maintained. In Ayurveda diagnose is more subjective than
objective. But the comprehensiveness of the examination offsets any
deficiencies because of subjectivity of the diagnosis. Ayurveda aims to
solve many health problems.
Beauty care through
Ayurveda: - In Ayurveda, health promotion, beauty management and
healing rely on freeing the body of ama (toxic material resulting from
incomplete digestion), restoring sound cellular nutrition, facilitating
complete elimination and re-establishing the balance of the doshas. This is
gradually achieved by following an appropriate diet and lifestyle. Commonly
called panch karma, ayurvedic rejuvenation therapy is the oldest scientific
system for detoxification and renutrifying the body. Ayurvedic rejuvenation
therapy can be used as a program to improve good health, enhance natural
good looks, or initiate cure of a disorder. Traditionally undertaken as a
preventive therapy at the change of seasons, both winter to spring and
summer to fall, the aim is to cleanse the body not only of waste materials
that may have accumulated in the body. It is also an excellent, completely
fresh start in the process of making health supporting lifestyle changes.
So just steal away some days from your hectic schedule and devote
those precious moments to enjoy a holiday with Ayurvedic treatment.