Introduction to Kozhikode

Kozhikode was once the capital of the powerful Zamorins. Later, the Dutch,
the French and the British came this shore to trade. Kozhikode still
maintains its commercial traditions, as cargo steamers visit the port even
today. The town is famous for its boat-building yard, timber industry and
historic temples and churches. Kozhikode was a port at least as early at the
7th century for Chinese and Middle Eastern traders. Vasco da Gama, the first
European to arrive in India by boat, landed first in Kappad, 16km north of this city. The Portuguese had regular skirmishes with the local rulers, the
Zamorins, for about a century and a half. Eventually the Portuguese were
allowed to base their operations here. The British, French, Dutch,
Portuguese, and Haider Ali, the ruler of Mysore and his son Tipu Sultan, all
competed for Calicut in the 17th and 18th centuries. In 1792, the British
took it over.
Kozhikode- Places of Interest
Tali Temple Built in the 14th century by Swami
Thirumulpad, the Zamorian, within his palace complex, this temple was the
venue of Revathy Pattathanam the annual culture and intellectual event at eh
Zamorin's court.
Kappad Vasco Da Gamma
landed on these shores in 1498 for trade; there is a pillar here to
commemorate this event. The beach itself is a calm haven, set amidst
picturesque fishing villages and beautiful rock formations.
Pazhassiraja
Museum Located at east hill, this museum is maintained by the state
archaeological department. The articles on display here include copies of
ancient mural paintings, antique bronzes, coins, temple models and
megalithic monuments.
Beypore This town is
situated at the mouth of Beypore river. It was one of the chief ports of
Kerala and an important trade and maritime centre. Beypore is also a major
fishing harbour, and the boat-building yard here is famous for its country
crafts (Urus).
Payyoli It is a place of
historical importance due to the old fort and mosque of the Kunhali
Marakkans. This place is also known for its sacrifice rock, which can be
found at about 13 km away in the sea.
Vadakara
Situated on the right bank of Kuttiyadi river, Vadakara has a historical
fort which is now in ruins. About five kilometers away from this town is the
famous 1500 year old Lokanarkavu Bhagavathi Temple, where the main deity is
Goddess Durga. The annual festival is celebrated during March - April. There
are three rock cut caves near the Temple containing interesting murals and
carvings.
Excursion: Places nearby
Kallai This key timber trading center has the second
largest timber yard in Asia. The Kallai river with it sold iron bridge is a
beautiful sight to behold.
Mananchira Maidan
The palace tank of King Mana Vikrama is an architectural splendor. The
musical fountain inside the maidan and meticulously landscaped lawns
surrounded by traditional Kerala style buildings are a fascination for
visitors.
The Backwaters
Unexplored, unspoiled, the backwaters hold great promises of
enchanting holiday options. Elathur, the Canolly Canal and the Kallai river
are favorite haunts for boating. Kadalundi, with its beautiful bird
sanctuary is a charming site. Korapuzha, the venue of the Korapuzha
Jalotsavam is fast becoming a popular water sport destination.
Tusharagiri
Famous for its trekking tracks, it is located, near Vythiri in
Wayanad. Trekkers start early morning from the second waterfall and climb
uphill through the pristine, evergreen dense forests populated with exotic
birds and wild animals to reach Vythiri by evening.